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991.
This work presents a new fuzzy multiple attributes decision-making (FMADM) approach, i.e., fuzzy simple additive weighting system (FSAWS), for solving facility location selection problems by using objective/subjective attributes under group decision-making (GDM) conditions. The proposed system integrates fuzzy set theory (FST), the factor rating system (FRS) and simple additive weighting (SAW) to evaluate facility locations alternatives. The FSAWS is applied to deal with both qualitative and quantitative dimensions. The FSAWS process considers the importance of each decision-maker, and the total scores for alternative locations are then derived by homo/heterogeneous group of decision-makers. Finally, a numerical example illustrates the procedure of the proposed FSAWS. 相似文献
992.
John David Norris James David Joseph Andrea Barreto Sherk Dalia Juzumiene Philip Stewart Turnbull Stephen William Rafferty Huaxia Cui Erin Anderson Daju Fan Delita Arnelle Dye Xiang Deng Dmitri Kazmin Ching-Yi Chang Timothy Mark Willson Donald Patrick McDonnell 《Chemistry & biology》2009,16(4):452-460
993.
In this paper, we obtain the existence and uniqueness results for general second-order three-point boundary value problems by applying the method of upper and lower solutions together with Leray–Schauder degree, as well as obtaining monotone iteration schemes which converge quadratically to the unique solution of some specific second-order three-point boundary value problem by using the method of quasilinearization. 相似文献
994.
995.
This paper presents the methods for order selection and pricing of manufacturer (supplier) with make-to-order basis when orders exceed production capacity. By quoting the concepts of triangular fuzzy numbers and linguistic variables, a fuzzy approach to evaluating buyers by taking into account both positive and negative criteria is proposed. According to the classified results of buyers, the orders will be produced with priority, declined, or determined by MIP model. The fixed quantity MIP model and flexible quantity MIP model are employed to determine the produced orders along with the production quantity and the reference amount for price reduction. By applying the concept of TOPSIS, the closeness coefficients for satisfaction grades of orders and for ranking values of buyers are used as the adjusting rates in the final pricing MIP model to set segmented price. 相似文献
996.
997.
Kai-Chiang Chang 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》1986,7(2):267-289
Computer modeling and analysis techniques have been established to evaluate performance during rain, in a radome-enclosed system. Electromagnetic transmission line theory using raytracing techniques is presented to compute transmission loss. Comparisons between theory and measured results are documented. Variations in water film thickness versus look angle and the resulting effect on performance are discussed. Other performance effects in rain, such as depolarization and noise temperature, are included in the analysis.The differences in performance using hydrophobic and non-hydrophobic materials can easily be predicted. Hydrophobic membrane materials are available for use with a radome, which yield excellent electromagnetic performance, even at mm wave frequencies. Recent tests are discussed which substantiate enhanced radome performance during rain. 相似文献
998.
Yun‐Sheng Ye Ying‐Chieh Yen Wen‐Yi Chen Chih‐Chia Cheng Feng‐Chih Chang 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2008,46(18):6296-6304
This article describes a new and simple method for preparing polyimide nanocomposites that have very low dielectric constants and good thermal properties: simply through blending the polyimide precursor with a fluorinated polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane derivative, octakis(dimethylsiloxyhexafluoropropyl) silsesquioxane (OF). The low polarizability of OF is compatible with polyimide matrices, such that it can improve the dispersion and free volume of the resulting composites. Together, the higher free volume and lower polarizability of OF are responsible for the lower dielectric constants of the PI‐OF nanocomposites. This simple method for enhancing the properties of polyimides might have potential applicability in the electronics industry. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 46: 6296–6304, 2008 相似文献
999.
Chun-Ping Lin Yi-Ming Chang Jo-Ming Tseng Chi-Min Shu 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2010,100(2):607-614
Octahydro-1,3,5,7-tetranitro-1,3,5,7-tetrazocine (HMX) is a typical highly energetic material that has been widely used in
national defense industries since the 1940s. The aim of this study was to establish a reaction kinetic model on thermal decomposition
properties via differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) by well-known kinetic equations and kinetic model simulation. Furthermore,
the aim also was to compare kinetic algorithms for thermal decomposition energy parameters under various conditions. Experimental
results highly depended on the reliability of the kinetic concept applied, which is essentially defined by the proper choice
of a mathematical model of a reaction. In addition, the correctness of the methods is used for kinetics evaluation. 相似文献
1000.
Isoperimetric inequalities are applied to a moving-boundaryproblem for doubly-connected domains. This problem occurs forexample in electrochemistry, in which case the domains in questionare the electrolyte of an electrolytic cell. The two electrodessurrounding the electrolyte are assumed to grow or dissolve,at different rates in general, by electrochemical reaction.We obtain optimal estimates showing, for example, that the leastchange in volume of each electrode always occurs in sphericalsymmetry. 相似文献